WHAT IS FORENSIC MEDICINE AND TOXICOLOGY?

Forensic science is a crucial branch instrument forof science that leads to the investigation of a crime and the administration of justice. It aids in providing essential crucial information about the evidences evidence that are found at the crime scene. Forensic Medicine plays a crucial role in criminal investigationsinvestigations, and also has applications d it is equally used in Aarcheology, Anthropology, Astronomy, Biology, Geology, and Victimology.

Toxicology has been defined as the study of poisons. Forensic Medicine and Toxicology is the application of medical knowledge to law enforcement, criminal investigation, and the legal system. It encapsulates the study of the adverse effects of chemicals on human health with a main focusfocus on the effects of both naturally occurring and man-made chemicals on the human body. The discipline not only helps in studying the substances and toxins through various techniques, tools  and techniques chemicals but also aids in determining the cause of the crime.

The Toxicology and Forensic Medicine and Toxicology  continuescontinue to flourish as a subject as a result ofbecause of the effects of poisonhuman fascination with poisons, their effects on living organisms, their detection in human remains, and the role of toxicology in judicial proceedings.

OBJECTIVES OF GOAL BEHIND THE FORENSIC MEDICINE AND TOXICOLOGY FOR UNDERGRADUATES COURSE

The main aim of teaching undergraduate students Forensic Medicine is to create excellent Physicians who are well informedwell-informed about Medico-legal responsibilities during their practice of Medicine. When it comes to criminal matters or associated medico-legal problems, they should have the competency to set enquiries inquiries on the right track while making observations and conclusions by logical deductions.

REQUIRED EDUCATION TO PURSUEFOR FORENSIC MEDICINE & TOXICOLOGY COURSE

For those who wish to get a degree in the field of Toxicology and Forensic Medicine, they need to have a higher education (10+2) in the science stream. A bachelor’s degree in pharmacy or science is a minimum requirement to pursue a career in this field. The aspirants can go for Forensic Medicine & Toxicology for undergraduates which can be done through Online Forensic courses in India offered by many institutes and colleges. After that one can pursue a Masters Degree and Ph.D too. Those who wish to have a career in FMT need to have higher education (10+2) in the science stream (PCB). Three are different routes to pursue a degree in the field of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology:

• A bachelor’s degree in science, followed by a Master’s and Ph.D. in Forensic Medicine from a recognized university.
• Diploma in Forensic Sciences through Online Forensic courses in India offered by many institutes and colleges or in offline mode as well.
• Pursue MBBS as a bachelor’s degree followed by MD in FMT subject from MCI recognized institute.

CONTENT COVERED IN THE COURSE

The MBBS course curriculum of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology for undergraduates covers the following topics:

Part I: FORENSIC MEDICINE

• General Introduction
• Forensic Pathology
• Clinical Forensic Medicine
• Medical Jurisprundence
• Forensic Psychiatry
• Forensic Sciences

Part II: TOXICOLOGY

• General Toxicology
• Clinical Toxicology
• Environmental Toxicology
• Analytical Toxicology

Along with the theory lectures, the MBBS course curriculum also includes practical and demonstration sessions in Forensic Medicine & Toxicology.

Pre-requisite for success in FMT

The four things are pre-requisite for success in FMT:

• Power of Observation
• Power of Deduction
• Wide range of exact knowledge
• Power of constructive imagination

TIPS ON HOW TO APPROACH FMT THE RIGHT WAY

Set Your Goals Right

The foremost step in the FMT course is to set your desired goals properly. You can choose to write it down, anddown and keep it at the place where you do your studies, s. So that whenever you go theree, you see come across it every time. This will help you to achieve your goal and keep you motivated to achieve your goals.at the same time.

Follow a Proper Time -table

Make a time-table, timetable and divide your time for each & every topic in a systematic way. This way you will not have to think what is to be done on daily basis. You can also take subject wisesubject-wise tests to apply your knowledge after completing a topic.

• Give yourself time for revision.
• Clear your every problem and concepts related to it.
• Identify your strengths and weaknesses.
• Prioritize important topics & try to solve MCQs.
• Time Management is a crucial part.

Make Your Own Notes

Try to make notes whenever you go through the topics and subjects. These notes will prove to be a real help during revision time.

Focus on High-yield Topics

Some of the important topics in FMT are:

• Legal Procedure
• Identification
• Thanatology
• Asphyxia
• Injuries
• Rape
• General toxicology
• OPC poisoning
• Snakebite
• Medicinal poisoning

The aspirants pursuing Toxicology and Forensic Medicine and Toxicology as a career is is quite challenging and full of responsibility and challenging, as they are responsible to investigate the factors that caused the demise of an individual. They also need to study different parts of the human body like hair, blood, cells, etc., and investigate whether any toxin was present or not. Thus, they provide an important evidenceimportant evidence in  medico-legal decisionsdeciding whether a crime was committed or not.

Students looking for the FMT course in MBBS can join Dr. Gautam Biswas’s Forensic Medicine & Toxicology for UnderGrads course, which is an online FMT course & well equipped with highly illustrative video lectures, concise notes, and 1400+ self-assessment questions.